Before we talk about how to maintain road construction machines, it is better to familiarize yourself with some of these machines, which are:
Bulldozer: This machine has a strong steel blade in its front part. be able to move a large volume of soil, gravel, sand, waste and other heavy materials during operation.
Loader: It is a multi-purpose machine that can be used to move various materials such as soil, sand , sand, stone and other hard materials are used. This machine has a crane and a material unloading system and is usually used in loading and unloading materials in construction environments. Grader: It is a traction device that is used to level and smooth the surface of soil, stone and Asphalt is used in road construction projects.
Excavator: Excavator is one of the most important and widely used construction and road construction machines, which is used for drilling, demolition, mining, etc. .
Dump truck: It is a very large type of truck that is used to move heavy and bulky items and materials. The dimensions of this car are very large and it is capable of carrying very heavy loads. Dump trucks are usually used in mining industries; Because they are able to easily transport minerals from inside the mine and effectively move a large volume and weight of these materials with them.
How to Keeping Machinery
Proper storage place (protection against weather factors): One of the most important measures to preserve and maintain road construction machinery is to place them in a suitable environment. For this purpose, it is better to place these machines in a dry and covered place and prevent them from direct contact with weather factors. These factors can have a significant impact on the performance and useful life of road construction machinery. You must protect them from rain, snow, humidity and other weather factors to prevent corrosion, rust and other damages. Therefore, by taking the necessary measures, you can increase the useful life and efficiency of your device and minimize the costs of repairs in the future. Maintenance of road construction machinery is their regular cleaning. After each use, clean the machines from dust and other contamination. Also, check the different parts and get rid of any particles or dirt in them.
Oiling and greasing: Regular lubrication of parts is one of the most important maintenance steps of road construction machinery. is Before starting any operation, make sure that the oil level of the moving parts is correct. Also, greasing of parts and mechanisms that need greasing should be done.
Periodic inspection and service: Regular planning for inspection and service of road construction machinery is very important. It is vital. Examining electrical, hydraulic and mechanical systems is one of the important tasks in this department. Also, it is necessary to replace any damaged or worn parts as soon as they are noticed and to recheck the safety systems to ensure the productivity and safety of the employees.
Use of original parts: Using the main and original parts whose quality is guaranteed increases the performance and useful life of road construction machinery. Due to the existence of low-quality and counterfeit parts and accessories in the market (using them damages the performance of these machines), it is better to refer to authorized dealers and reliable sellers.
Training of drivers: It is very important to provide proper training to people who work with road construction machinery. These trainings should include the correct use of machinery, simple maintenance and repair methods, as well as familiarization with danger and safety signs. Correct use: Optimal use of road construction machinery. It is one of the basic factors to increase their useful life. Before starting any work, make sure that these machines are properly adjusted and checked. Also, use them according to their capabilities and capacities.
Preparation against accidents: You should always be prepared to face accidents and sudden failures. Have the necessary safety equipment available and train the employees to deal with the risks in the event of an accident. > Timely replacement of consumables such as filters, engine oil, hydraulic oil, brake oil, etc. helps to increase the useful life of road construction machinery. If your machine is damaged for any reason and you intend to go to a repair shop, or if you intend to take your machine to a repair shop for periodic services, you should note that the repair and service of these machines is a specialized and professional matter. Therefore, it is better to go to a professional repair shop. (It should be noted that for some road construction machines, due to their large dimensions, the repairman personally goes to the place of the machine and performs the necessary measures.)